“This pilot project aims to help conserve important species at Pollardstown Fen. Through their grazing, the highland cattle can prevent certain plants from dominating the area, which is good for under-threat species such as the Marsh Fritilliary Butterfly and Vertigo whorled snail.

“Officials from the National Parks and Wildlife Service of my Department will be carefully monitoring the project to see how these species react. Pollardstown Fen is internationally important due to the unique collection of habitats, birds and animals it supports. It is also an important local amenity, which has been boosted by the addition of a visitor facility, 800m boardwalk and specially designed interpretive panelling, which have been installed at key points of interest within the site.”

Grazing can be an important conservation management tool. Highland cattle are naturally adapted to live on sites like Pollardstown Fen and thrive on the coarse fibrous vegetation found there, which other cattle breeds find unpalatable.

Such extensive grazing regimes prevent a small number of vigorous tall-growing plants such as reeds and tall grasses from dominating, while still retaining a mosaic of tall and short habitat patches favoured by invertebrates.

An initial six hectare area of fen has been selected for this pilot project and further 18 hectares of State-owned land within the site has been identified as suitable for expansion of the project in the coming years.

Notes

• Pollardstown Fen extends to 240hectares, much of which is in State ownership.
• The site carries several International Conservation designations, and is designated a Special Area of Conservation under the EU Habitats and Species Directive.
• It is the largest groundwater-fed fen in Western Europe, and is internationally important in terms of the unique assemblage of habitats, birds, and animals it supports.
• This recent important development in the Conservation Management of Pollardstown Fen adds to NPWS’ commitment to the site’s management, and follows the recent construction of a much utilised visitor facility, comprising a car park and an 800m boardwalk, accessible to all, with specially designed interpretive panelling located at key points of interest within the site.