“Regardless of what happens in the hopeful resolution of the Syrian conflict, we know without question that President Obama only has a few months left, and we’d like to see Austin’s return happen before he’s gone,” said Marc Tice, Austin’s father, speaking from the family’s home in Texas.

Tice’s family and supporters say a confluence of recent events lends a renewed energy to the campaign to find and free him: Syria’s release of another long-held American, the hardening of the Syrian conflict and the chance of a new U.S. administration with personnel and policy changes that could affect Tice’s case. The Facebook page for Monday’s rally outside the White House called on participants to “tell President Obama not to leave Austin behind!”

Tice’s parents were unable to attend the rally, which was organized mainly by Barbara Feinman Todd, director of the journalism program at Georgetown University, and one of her students, Emily Kaye. Reporters Without Borders, an international advocacy group for journalists that runs an awareness campaign on Tice’s case, also participated.

Tice attended Georgetown law school before taking off to try freelance reporting in Syria; his case is well known among his fellow Georgetown students, especially law and journalism students. Students were asked to wear masks over their eyes to symbolize the public’s blindness when journalists are stopped from working because of violence.

“It’s very real to them,” said Feinman Todd of her students. “It’s not only a story they click on online. They’ve seen his parents up onstage. They’ve met his parents.”

One concern among Tice’s supporters is that the Obama administration’s early, activist role in the Syrian conflict, calling for the resignation of President Bashar Assad and supporting the insurgency, has gradually moved into a hands-off approach as regime change becomes a distant prospect. Tice’s family wants to keep pressure on U.S. officials to work closely with Syria as well as other stakeholders – such as regime backers Russia and Iran – to locate their son.

“They just held parliamentary elections. Clearly, there’s a functioning government there in spite of the conflict and one of the duties of a functioning government is to assist in locating missing persons, especially foreign nationals,” Marc Tice said. “We still hold that they should be doing everything that they can to repatriate Austin, and that’s something the United States, Russia and others can remind them of.”

There are few known clues as to the identity of Tice’s captors. His satellite phone, which he used to communicate with editors and his family in Houston, last transmitted in the afternoon, Syrian time, on Aug. 13, 2012. The Tices think their son was kidnapped the next day as he began a trip that was to have taken him from south of Damascus to Beirut, the Lebanese capital.

The only news of him since has been a video that was posted to YouTube on 26 Sept 2012, showing Tice blindfolded and distressed as he’s being led up a hillside by gunmen. The video breaks off as he’s heard speaking broken Arabic, then saying, “Jesus. Oh, Jesus.”

Analysts doubt the circumstances depicted in the video, saying it appeared to be a Syrian government ploy to blame the kidnapping on Islamist extremists. Neither U.S. officials nor the Tices believe the Islamic State extremist group has custody of him; the group typically announces its Western captives in propaganda videos.

The Syrian regime repeatedly has said it isn’t holding Tice and has no knowledge of his whereabouts. As recently as last week, Syrian Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal Mekdad told an Associated Press reporter that the government wasn’t holding Tice, had no information about him and that Tice wasn’t thought even to be in Syria. There was no elaboration on those points and the statements weren’t taken too seriously; the Foreign Ministry doesn’t take the lead in sensitive security matters in Syria.

Even without confirmation that Tice is being held by the Syrian government, hopes rose earlier this month when the regime freed Kevin Dawes, 33, a San Diego resident who’d entered Syria for uncertain reasons and had been held since 2012. U.S. officials said the release had followed months of negotiations and credited Russia with securing Dawes’ freedom.

Unlike Tice’s case, however, U.S. officials and Dawes’ family were certain Damascus was holding him. Regime officials turned over Dawes to the Russians, who handled his transportation out of the country, though few details have been released about the logistics.

“Clearly, they played a key role in at least getting him back to the United States, so that’s worth noting and worth giving them a note of thanks for,” said Marc Tice of the Russian involvement. “We don’t know what, if anything, they can do to help encourage the Syrian government to find Austin and release him in a similar way, but we think it was a hopeful sign.”

Feinman Todd said she’d heard of Dawes’ release on April 8 when her husband, who was on his computer in another room, shouted that an American had just been freed in Syria. She said her heart “stopped for a minute” and she ran into the room, in hopes that the news was about Tice, whose parents she’d gotten to know through programs at Georgetown to raise awareness about his case.

Feinman Todd said she was happy for the Dawes family and hoped only that the Tices’ ordeal would end soon, too.

“It’s more than Austin’s turn to come home,” Feinman Todd said. “He’s been there so long.”

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